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php源代码安装常见错误与解决办法

作者:不详 来源:网络 发布时间: 2014-08-18 14:45 点击:
错误:configure: error: libevent = 1.4.11 could not be found 解决:yum -y install libevent libevent-devel 错误:configure: error: Please reinstall the mysql distributio 解决:yum -y install mysql-devel 错误:make: *** [sapi/fpm/php-fpm] error 1 解决

php源代码安装常见错误与解决办法

  错误:configure: error: libevent >= 1.4.11 could not be found

  解决:yum -y install libevent libevent-devel

  错误:configure: error: Please reinstall the mysql distributio

  解决:yum -y install mysql-devel

  错误:make: *** [sapi/fpm/php-fpm] error 1

  解决:用make ZEND_EXTRA_LIBS='-liconv'编译

  错误:configure: error: XML configuration could not be found

  解决:yum -y install libxml2 libxml2-devel

  错误:configure: error: No curses/termcap library found

  解决:yum -y install ncurses ncurses-devel

  错误:configure: error: xml2-config not found

  解决:yum -y install libxml2 libxml2-devel

  错误:configure: error: Cannot find OpenSSL's <evp.h>

  解决:yum install openssl openssl-devel

  错误:configure: error: Please reinstall the libcurl distribution -easy.h should be in <curl-dir>/include/curl/

  解决:yum install curl curl-devel

  错误:configure: error: Cannot find ldap.h

  解决:yum install openldap openldap-devel

  错误:configure: error: libjpeg.(a|so) not found

  解决:yum install libjpeglibjpeg -devel

  错误:configure: error: libpng.(a|so) not found.

  解决:yum install libpnglibpng –devel

  错误:onfigure: error: freetype.h not found.

  解决:yum install freetype-devel

  错误:configure: error: cannot find output from lex; giving up

  解决:yum -y install flex

  错误:configure: error: mod_deflate has been requested but can not be built due to prerequisite failures

  解决:yum -y install zlib-devel openssl-devel

  错误:Configure: error: Unable to locate gmp.h

  解决:yum install gmp-devel

  错误:Configure: error: Cannot find MySQL header files under /usr.

  Note that the MySQL client library is not bundled anymore!

  解决:yum install mysql-devel

  更多的补充内容:

  安装php: ./configure

  configure: error: XML configuration could not be found

  yum -y install libxml2 libxml2-devel

  Cannot find OpenSSL's <evp.h>

  yum install openssl openssl-devel

  1) Configure: error: xml2-config not found. Please check your libxml2 installation.

  #yum install libxml2 libxml2-devel (For RedHat & Fedora)

  # aptitude install libxml2-dev (For Ubuntu)

  2) Checking for pkg-config… /usr/bin/pkg-config

  configure: error: Cannot find OpenSSL's <evp.h>

  #yum install openssl openssl-devel

  3) Configure: error: Please reinstall the BZip2 distribution

  # yum install bzip2 bzip2-devel

  4) Configure: error: Please reinstall the libcurl distribution -

  easy.h should be in <curl-dir>/include/curl/

  # yum install curl curl-devel (For RedHat & Fedora)

  # install libcurl4-gnutls-dev (For Ubuntu)

  5) Configure: error: libjpeg.(also) not found.

  # yum install libjpeg libjpeg-devel

  6) Configure: error: libpng.(also) not found.

  # yum install libpng libpng-devel

  7) Configure: error: freetype.h not found.

  #yum install freetype-devel

  8) Configure: error: Unable to locate gmp.h

  # yum install gmp-devel

  9) Configure: error: Cannot find MySQL header files under /usr.

  Note that the MySQL client library is not bundled anymore!

  # yum install mysql-devel (For RedHat & Fedora)

  # apt-get install libmysql++-dev (For Ubuntu)

  10) Configure: error: Please reinstall the ncurses distribution

  # yum install ncurses ncurses-devel

  11) Checking for unixODBC support… configure: error: ODBC header file ‘/usr/include/sqlext.h' not found!

  # yum install unixODBC-devel

  12) Configure: error: Cannot find pspell

  # yum install pspell-devel

  13) configure: error: mcrypt.h not found. Please reinstall libmcrypt.

  # yum install libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel (For RedHat & Fedora)

  # apt-get install libmcrypt-dev

  14) Configure: error: snmp.h not found. Check your SNMP installation.

  # yum install net-snmp net-snmp-devel

  15)

  /usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lltdl

  collect2: ld returned 1 exit status

  make: *** [sapi/cgi/php-cgi] Error 1

  # yum install libtool-ltdl.x86_64 libtool-ltdl-devel.x86_64

  16)

  为php编译xcache模块的时候,需要运行phpize

  得到了一个错误

  #/usr/local/php/bin/phpize

  Configuring for:

  PHP Api Version: 20041225

  Zend Module Api No: 20060613

  Zend Extension Api No: 220060519

  Cannot find autoconf. Please check your autoconf installation and the $PHP_AUTOCONF

  environment variable is set correctly and then rerun this script.

  通过安装 autoconf 可以解决

  centos下执行 yum install autoconf 即可

  Ubuntu下执行 apt-get install autoconf 即可

  17)

  # /usr/local/php/bin/phpize

  Cannot find config.m4.

  Make sure that you run '/usr/local/php/bin/phpize' in the top level source directory of the module

  修改方法:

  [root@centos lnmp]# cd php-5.2.14ext/

  [root@centos ext]# ./ext_skel --extname=my_module

  Creating directory my_module

  Creating basic files: config.m4 config.w32 .cvsignore my_module.c php_my_module.h CREDITS EXPERIMENTAL tests/001.phpt my_module.php [done].

  To use your new extension, you will have to execute the following steps:

  1. $ cd ..

  2. $ vi ext/my_module/config.m4

  3. $ ./buildconf

  4. $ ./configure --[with|enable]-my_module

  5. $ make

  6. $ ./php -f ext/my_module/my_module.php

  7. $ vi ext/my_module/my_module.c

  8. $ make

  Repeat steps 3-6 until you are satisfied with ext/my_module/config.m4 and

  step 6 confirms that your module is compiled into PHP. Then, start writing

  code and repeat the last two steps as often as necessary.

  [root@centos ext]# cd my_module/

  [root@centos my_module]# vim config.m4

  根据你自己的选择将

  dnl PHP_ARG_WITH(my_module, for my_module support,

  dnl Make sure that the comment is aligned:

  dnl [ --with-my_module Include my_module support])

  修改成

  PHP_ARG_WITH(my_module, for my_module support,

  Make sure that the comment is aligned:

  [ --with-my_module Include my_module support])

  或者将

  dnl PHP_ARG_ENABLE(my_module, whether to enable my_module support,

  dnl Make sure that the comment is aligned:

  dnl [ --enable-my_module Enable my_module support])

  修改成

  PHP_ARG_ENABLE(my_module, whether to enable my_module support,

  Make sure that the comment is aligned:

  [ --enable-my_module Enable my_module support])

  [root@centos my_module]# vim my_module.c

  将文件其中的下列代码进行修改

  /* Every user visible function must have an entry in my_module_functions[].

  */

  function_entry my_module_functions[] = {

  PHP_FE(say_hello, NULL)/* ?添加着一行代码 */

  PHP_FE(confirm_my_module_compiled,NULL) /* For testing, remove later. */

  {NULL, NULL, NULL}/* Must be the last line in my_module_functions[] */

  };

  在文件的最后添加下列代码

  PHP_FUNCTION(say_hello)

  {

  zend_printf("hello sdomain!");

  }

  再修改:php_sdomain.h

  vi php_sdomain.h

  在PHP_FUNCTION(confirm_my_module_compiled ); /* For testing, remove later. */ 这行的下面添加一行:

  PHP_FUNCTION(say_hello); /* For testing, remove later. */

  保存文件退出

  然后我们就可以在这个目录下使用上面的命令了

  /usr/local/php/bin/phpize

  执行以后会看到下面的

  [root@ns sdomain]# /usr/local/php/bin/phpize

  Configuring for:

  PHP Api Version: 20020918

  Zend Module Api No:20020429

  Zend Extension Api No: 20050606

  [root@ns sdomain]#

  然后执行./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config

  然后执行make

  make install

  然后他会把对应的so文件生成放到PHP安装目录下面的一个文件夹,并提示在在什么地方,然后再把里面的SO文件拷到你存放SO文件的地方

  即你在php.ini里面的extension_dir所指定的位置

  最后一步是你在php.ini文件中打开这个扩展

  extension=sdomain.so

  然后

  重新起动apache
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